Category Archives: regulation

Goldman Sachs and the Regulatory Arbitrage Trade

Sam Jones has a great piece this morning on regulatory arbitrage under Basel II — which turns out to have been one of the big business lines of the doomed AIG Financial Products. Banks have to have a certain amount … Continue reading

Posted in banking, derivatives, insurance, regulation | Comments Off on Goldman Sachs and the Regulatory Arbitrage Trade

When Regulation Works

It’s rapidly become a cliché to describe the current crisis as one of a lack of regulatory oversight. But amidst all the recriminations about how the financial sector should have had much tougher regulation, there’s been precious little evidence that … Continue reading

Posted in banking, regulation | Comments Off on When Regulation Works

How to Rescue a Bank

What’s the best way to rescue a failing bank? Bear Stearns got bought by JP Morgan with the help of a $29 billion Treasury backstop. Northern Rock was nationalized. Lehman Brothers was allowed to fail outright, enter bankruptcy, and eventually … Continue reading

Posted in bailouts, banking, regulation | Comments Off on How to Rescue a Bank

Another Knee-Jerk Proposal From Christopher Cox

I’m getting rather annoyed at Christopher Cox. His short-selling ban was a bad idea, but at least it got us through the weekend to a point at which a bailout plan could start taking shape. His work here is done; … Continue reading

Posted in derivatives, regulation | 4 Comments

No More Investment Banks

If you had to point to one part of the financial markets which contributed the most systemic risk to the system, it would probably be the lightly-regulated investment banks. Not a problem any more: there aren’t any left!

Posted in banking, regulation | Comments Off on No More Investment Banks

Hank Paulson, Buy-Sider

The details of RTC II are emerging, and it’s pretty simple: give Hank Paulson $700 billion, let him buy up mortgage-related toxic waste, and thereby rescue the banks and save the global financial system. Henry Blodget asks one key question: … Continue reading

Posted in bonds and loans, Politics, regulation | Comments Off on Hank Paulson, Buy-Sider

Lehman: A Victim of Necessary Unfairness

It was inevitable that we would see this sooner or later: From the perspective of a few days, the big mistake was letting Lehman go, without saving the creditors. Which is basically another way of saying: If the government bailed … Continue reading

Posted in regulation | Comments Off on Lehman: A Victim of Necessary Unfairness

Convertibles: Collateral Damage of the Shorting Ban

It seems a long time ago now, but back at the beginning of the credit crisis, when US banks were being bailed out recapitalized by foreign governments rather than their own, one of their favorite methods of raising new capital … Continue reading

Posted in bonds and loans, regulation | Comments Off on Convertibles: Collateral Damage of the Shorting Ban

The Bumpy Ride Ahead

Dealbreaker has a most germane chart of what happened when Pakistan banned short selling: a brief and large rally, followed by a slow and devastating collapse. Could the same thing happen with the US stock market? Absolutely, yes. Banning short-selling … Continue reading

Posted in fiscal and monetary policy, regulation, stocks | Comments Off on The Bumpy Ride Ahead

A World Without Shorts

The SEC has now implemented its short-selling ban: it’s on 799 financial stocks, which, interestingly, do not include XLF, the biggest ETF for financial stocks. In theory, if you wanted to short a given stock in the XLF basket, you … Continue reading

Posted in regulation, stocks | Comments Off on A World Without Shorts

When Regulators Panic

The range of regulatory responses to the current chaos in financial markets is instructive. The SEC bans naked short selling, the Russians just close down their markets altogether before announcing plans to spend $20 billion on stocks, and the FSA, … Continue reading

Posted in regulation | Comments Off on When Regulators Panic

Idiotic Idea of the Day, SEC Edition

So far, America’s technocrats have held up reasonably well in the face of the hurricane-force winds buffetting the world’s financial system. You can (and many do) quibble with some of the decisions made by Ben Bernanke, Tim Geithner, and Hank … Continue reading

Posted in regulation, stocks | Comments Off on Idiotic Idea of the Day, SEC Edition

Was Sarah Palin at the Fed This Weekend?

This quote, from an anonymous Fed official, worries me: "We’ve re-established ‘moral hazard,’" said a person involved in the talks, referring to the notion that the government should eschew bailouts, since financial firms might take more risks if they’re insulated … Continue reading

Posted in regulation | Comments Off on Was Sarah Palin at the Fed This Weekend?

Fed Taking Equities as Collateral

Is the Fed accepting equities as collateral? Bloomberg says yes, the WSJ says yes, Reuters says yes. So, yes. But if that’s the case, why didn’t it say so? Here’s the relevant bit of the Fed statement: The collateral eligible … Continue reading

Posted in banking, regulation | Comments Off on Fed Taking Equities as Collateral

When Can We Start Breathing Again?

The Bank of America deal to buy Merrill Lynch is the first bit of unambiguously good news we’ve received all weekend. Of the four big independent investment banks, Lehman is toast; Morgan Stanley and Goldman Sachs are safe; and Merrill … Continue reading

Posted in banking, regulation | Comments Off on When Can We Start Breathing Again?

How to Stop Stocks from Falling

Last month the Pakistani Small Investors Association made a "demand that all stock prices be frozen at current levels". Ask, it seems, and you shall receive: The Board of Directors of the Karachi Stock Exchange has decreed that although stock … Continue reading

Posted in regulation, stocks | Comments Off on How to Stop Stocks from Falling

How Unregulated Interior Design Destroyed Contemporary Cinema

Alex Tabarrok takes aim at the American Society of Interior Designers: As Carpenter and Ross point out in an excellent article in Regulation from which I have drawn: In more than 30 years of advocating for regulation, the ASID and … Continue reading

Posted in regulation | Comments Off on How Unregulated Interior Design Destroyed Contemporary Cinema

Bringing Back Regulation’s Good Name

Jesse Eisinger’s column this month is about the different regulatory structures in London and New York, and how they both failed. I asked him about it: Jesse, you travelled to London for your latest column, and came away with the … Continue reading

Posted in regulation | Comments Off on Bringing Back Regulation’s Good Name

The Short-Selling Ban: A Post-Mortem

Floyd Norris gets out his calculator this morning and crunches some numbers on short-selling and stock performance during the now-expired period when the SEC banned naked shorting of 19 financial stocks. As you might expect, there aren’t any obvious conclusions. … Continue reading

Posted in regulation, stocks | 3 Comments

Regulate All Lenders

George Soros lays out his plan for fixing the US mortgage system in the FT today: essentially, it’s a Demark-style covered-bond system which imposes extremely rigorous regulation and homogenization on all mortgage lenders. Under his preferred system, says Soros, "loan-to-value … Continue reading

Posted in regulation | Comments Off on Regulate All Lenders

Did Reg FD Have Unintended Consequences?

Heidi Moore has an interesting interview with Vanderbilt professor Robert Whaley, who claims to have found some nasty unintended consequences to the SEC’s Regulation Fair Disclosure, which tried to ensure investors were on a level playing field with respect to … Continue reading

Posted in economics, regulation, stocks | Comments Off on Did Reg FD Have Unintended Consequences?

The Upside of Moral Hazard

Bob Van Order, a former chief economist of Freddie Mac, has a long and sensible piece describing what Fannie and Freddie are good for, and examining the problems they’re currently facing. Along the way, he talks a bit about the … Continue reading

Posted in banking, economics, regulation | Comments Off on The Upside of Moral Hazard

The SEC Panics

I think it was about the time that the SEC started trying to curtail short selling that I finally decided that we’re in panic mode. The market’s actually flat, as I write this, although Fannie and Freddie are down 20%, … Continue reading

Posted in banking, regulation, stocks | Comments Off on The SEC Panics

Geithner’s Plan to Revamp Global Financial Regulation

Tim Geithner has an important article in the FT today, headlined "We can reduce risk in the financial system". He’s entirely right, and his proposals are entirely sensible. Geithner was one of many regulators who warned about the credit bubble … Continue reading

Posted in regulation | Comments Off on Geithner’s Plan to Revamp Global Financial Regulation

Let Them Eat Bear

Now that’s what I call a power lunch: Federal Reserve Chairman Ben S. Bernanke lunched on March 11 with a Who’s Who of Wall Street leaders, including JPMorgan Chase & Co.’s Jamie Dimon, three days before the central bank rescued … Continue reading

Posted in banking, fiscal and monetary policy, regulation | Comments Off on Let Them Eat Bear